
Longer grouper ban needed
(CNS): Fishermen on Cayman Brac are finding it hard to believe that the nine year ban on catching Nassau grouper at the spawning holes during spawning season has not resulted in a significant increase in groupers, but as Department of Environment staff explained to them at a meeting Monday night, replenishment of grouper populations is a slow process and an extended ban is necessary to ensure that the last viable spawning aggregation (SPAG) site in the Cayman Islands – in the West End of Little Cayman – does not collapse. The fishermen, on the other hand, say they have done their part to preserve the grouper population by observing the ban for nine years and are asking the decision makers to remove it and reintroduce catch limits.
Research at the Little Cayman grouper hole has shown that the groupers which gather together in great numbers to spawn live around that island – there are no great migrations of grouper from elsewhere for spawning. Scientists have also found that the larvae released are brought back by the current, and so repopulates the same island. We cannot, therefore, rely on SPAGs in other countries on the region to restock our grouper population, and they don’t have much stock left in any case, DoE's Research Manager Phil Bush noted.
The grouper holes were first closed in 2003 in what was planned to be alternate years of being open for fishing. However, Bush told people packed into the conference room at the District Administration Building, it was determined that it was “mathematically impossible for the population to replenish itself if the large numbers of fish, especially the big spawners, were taken out.”
The Marine Conservation Board therefore imposed an eight year ban on all grouper spawning sites to give the Nassau grouper a chance to recover, which ends this year. However, the numbers of spawning groupers have grown only by about 500 fish. The average size is dropping and they are seeing more of the younger “teenage” fish, though there are still the larger fish, who, scientists have found, are needed to guide the younger fish to the SPAG.
Line fishing of grouper outside the spawning sites is allowed and Bush said that 20% of the tagged groupers had been lost outside the area, and they estimate that roughly this proportion of the total population is being fished this way.
Speaking for the fishermen, with whom he had had a meeting a few nights earlier, former MLA Lyndon Martin said they had agreed to a nine year ban in part because they had understood that this would result in the replenishment required. With no evidence that this has happened, Martin asked why this was so and wondered if loss of habitat was a factor rather than just the fishing. Martin also questioned whether the researchers counted the fish at both spawnings per season, and thought maybe they had missed some.
The recruitment of new fish is very low, Bush explained, and very very few of them survive – a fact that has been demonstrated by scientists all over the Caribbean. His colleague, Bradley Johnson, explained that though there are two spawnings after the full moon in January and February, if there is an early full moon in January, then the major spawning is in February, but if it’s a late moon in January then that is the major spawning month. If the full moon is in the middle of the month, there is a split spawn.
Nevertheless, Martin produced a letter (which now has 59 signatures, including Deputy Premier Juliana O’Connor Connolly, who was among those who signed at the meeting) that had been drafted by the fishermen, addressed to the members of the Legislative Assembly, the Department of Environment and the Marine Conservation Board, saying they “strongly oppose any further extension of the prohibition on fishing in the designated grouper spawning areas” but that they supported a catch limit of 12 groupers per boat per day.
If 15 boats caught 12 groupers per day for nine days, that would amount to 1,620 fish – a figure that is unsustainable, Johnson said. While the fishermen argued that this was the maximum and the actual figure would be far less, the researchers noted that a rule of thumb for sustainable loss of a species is 20% - and this was already being taken by line fishing.
“The board could open it up but then you might well lose the aggregations forever,” Bush said, but the fishermen did not believe him.
| Attachment | Size |
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| Letter by Brac Fishermen re Nassau grouper ban.doc | 25 KB |
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When will the next meeting be
When will the next meeting be held?
What 'next meeting'? Or, next
What 'next meeting'? Or, next meeting of what/who, if you prefer?
As much as I would loooooove
As much as I would loooooove to fish in the grouper hole i want it to stay closed because this is the last grouper hole and if you read all of the comments you would have gathered enough information to realize that it would not be rationale to open the grouper hole. Fisherman here WILL take advantage of it and fish out the grouper. I remember my uncle telling me of so much grouper and so big that he couldn't see the bottom but the fishermen abused and caught more than enough. Leave it closed, people have gone by eight years without fishing there and they can continue! Unfortuantely i won't be able to fish there bt its a sacrifice for keeping what we have left preserved.
Young Bracker, it is with
I was discussing this breifly
The Brac fishermen are good
"as it is well known that it
"as it is well known that it is mainly irresponsible foreign fishermen who take too many fish each year."
The Grouper hole was closed because of one particular Brac fisherman who was named in an article that was written about the Grouper hole closing. Everyone knows who it is. The situation was abused by Caymanians even boats from Grand Cayman was there. We are responsible for this not foreigners.
They have not "earned a
They have not "earned a living" from the groupers in 8 years and they do not need to now. Opening the grouper holes to fishing would earn a few people a small amount of money for a very short time. The fish will not "always be there". Why is it that some people just don't learn from past mistakes? Fishermen and we that eat their catch have fished out at least 5 other grouper holes in Cayman alone.
The fishing ban on the grouper holes must become permanent. It is also the cheapest option for the government to enforce. The Government cannot monitor the grouper holes for fishermen to ensure they catch only 3 fish or 5 fish or 12 fish. The opportunity for abuse is too great and the chance that the populations would collapse is too great. We got lucky with the Little Cayman west end hole. Make no mistake. The fishermen would have you believe that it is their good stewardship that we have that left...not true. and then in two short fishing seasons (2001 and 2002) 15 boats caught 2000 fish.
I was told a few years ago
My family, though not
My family, though not residents, have been spending money on Brac and, to a lesser extent, Grand and Little Cayman, for several decades. We find Brac to be idyllic and relish the time we spend there. We spend a lot of money between home rentals, the tourism tax, purchases at Fosters and other stores, rental cars, airport fees, local gas stations, Reef Divers for scuba, and local restaurants. But make no mistake: the unparalleled scuba diving is what has been bringing us to Brac time after time. Continue to overfish and decimate these marine populations and you will so visitors like us and many of our fellow Cayman-loving friends take their considerable money to destinations like Bonaire, Belize, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and further distant locations. It will be a shame because we've grown to love our friends on Brac- more than one of whom I see has signed that Grouper Ban petition letter. I understand that making a living is a necessity and that there may be some resentment over visitors to your home island opining about how you govern yourselves. You're free to do as you please- Brac tenacity and self-reliance has no peer anywhere in the world. It is something we would greatly miss seeing. But if you continue on an unsustainable path of removing elements of the ocean pyramid, you will see the Grouper go, then other fishes, larger predators (shark populations world-wide are already down 90%). Put yourselves before the beautiful resources you've been given and you will no longer have the appeal of a beautiful place to live and visit. To see what this looks like at the extreme, look at the marine and land ecologies of Haiti. The conditions of the reef ecologies are Jamaica are the next step for Cayman if a prudent, responsible, and moral balance is not struck now. Ending the Nassau ban is a step in the wrong direction.
Folks, Face it, you can't
You must understand that the
You must understand that the fishermen want their hands on the west end of Little Cayman grouper hole. It would be the easiest one to harvest fish from as there are many left. Most of the fishermen we are talking about live in the Brac. The DOE have tried to "negotiate" in the past with the fishermen, but they have said that it's not worth their while to head out to the grouper hole for just 3 fish. And with the greedy politicians on their side, the grouper could lose.
Like it or not everyone now
The so called fishermen who
The Deputy Premier supports
It is so wrong that the
It is so wrong that the political leaders of Cayman Brac would try and short-circuit and undermine the scientific work of the DOE, in order to seek votes. This should be way beyond politics. This is an opportunity for the Cayman Islands, the owners, of some of the finest reefs in the world, to show that they are leaders in prudent management of their marine resources.
But what happens instead? The fisherman get impatient, and are prepared to risk destroying, the whole scientific exercise of the last nine years. The politicians should not be second guessing the scientists, but giving them their fullest support. These are dedicated people, acting in the best interests of Cayman, which I know is a hard concept to swallow these days.The fishermen want to consume their seed-corn, and there can only be one response: IF the scientific findings support a continued ban, then that is how it must remain.
Cayman Brac grouper fishermen
While I am one of the under
I completely disagree and
I completely disagree and believe the described system is both unworkable and opens the door to poachers who are waiting to have an excuse to violate the groupers again.
What to these people need to actually understand that this location at this time of the year is simply off limits.
Simply fish somewhere else for some other fish. What is the big deal?
Look it's simple whether you
to 07:09, Are you one of
to 07:09,
Are you one of those "fishermen" will take spawning groupers regardless of what is good for everyone?
I liken a fisherman who fishes for grouper in a spawning situation with someone who calls themselves a hunter and shoots a cow in a barn yard.
Given the circumstances there really isn't much sport involved. The rest of the year in other areas you can fish for grouper but like the hunter you prefer the barnyard method when the grouper are in spawning and will bite on anything.
Brac Booby- Preservation of a
Well i just looked at that
Our groupers seem to be one
Our groupers seem to be one of the few "trainable" indigenous predators to the invasive Lionfish species. If we can give the Grouper a chance to reach sexual maturity, we might have some hope towards protecting our future reef ecosystems, which extends to Snapper populations, Grunts and other key marine species.
You just have to look our
You just have to look our other grouper holes and at the rest of the Caribbean to see that fishing spawning aggregations is not a sustainable venture. Every known Nassau grouper spawning aggregation in the world has been fished to near extinction or complete extinction. It is but for the grace of God that the hole off the west end of Little Cayman was not discovered until 2001. At that time, we were able to apply experiences from the near and complete depletion of our other Nassau grouper spawning sites (east end Brac, EE Grand, Sand Key, 12 mile bank, pickle etc) and the countless stories from around the Caribbean, and close our grouper holes to fishing.
How many Brac fishermen are there? 12 or so? Looking at the attached letter, I know that at least half of the undersigned have never fished a grouper hole in their life. So, that leaves a handful of folks that may benefit from fishing this aggregation. Sadly, those folks are voters, and as there are so few voters in the Brac their LOUD voices are very important to the politicians.
The fate of the Nassau grouper rests on the shoulders of politics, again. Never mind what's the right thing to do...
The current grouper ban has been in effect for 8 years. No one starved. Really, the debate is done and decided. The public are already used to the ban and passing this legislation should be the easiest thing the Gov will do this year.
Further more these fishermen
Further more these fishermen and the undersigned in the letter do not have a right to these endangered species!
Also, I think it is downright outrageous that the deputy premier and minister for the Brac signed this letter. She is basically telling one of her government departments (the DOE) to stick it, that she does not believe the science conducted by good, well-trained and qualified Caymanians, XXXX
Hey, those DOE people don't
Hey, those DOE people don't know anything. If it wasn't for Big Mac they wouldn't have those degrees in Marine Biology, and now they want to tell him that dredging the North Sound is a bad idea as well. Ingrates.
Everybody knows that the people who vote in your district are far wiser and more knowledgeable in any subject than anyone else outside your district.
I certainly agree that a
This just goes to show how
I just had a look at the
I just had a look at the attached list of people who are fighting to remove the ban on groupers and impose a 12 fish limit......I've known these people all my life, and some are even my family.....I also know that some of them, family or otherwise, are poachers of the worst kind, the kind that would not hesitate to exploit any marine life right down to the last one left on Earth!!!
I've personally heard two of the signatories listed say "If I don't take it, somebody else will"
It's a poacher's natural mindset and the common thread that binds them!
The ban seems to have generally kept them from having the grouper free-for-all they previously enjoyed at everyone elses expense, and from the evidence we have seen so far, the spawning grouper population has been rising which means the ban must be working.
I'm sure most prudent minded people will agree that it would be a complete waste of all the time, money and effort already devoted to SAVING the groupers, if you throw it away now for the gready few!!!
Take a fellow fisherman's foolish advice: DON'T REMOVE THE BAN!!!
I guess nowadays it takes a
I say keep the grouper
Let them fish themselves
Let them fish themselves silly - and when it's gone, let them cry and blame it on someone else. Can't fix stupid!!! The Beaver
It's these damn jamaicians,
Do the hatchlings of Grouper
The Brac fisherman were the
The Brac fisherman were the Groupers' caretakers, and they failed in their responsibility. Now that the damage has been done, they cannot expect these fish to recover at their convenience. They need to do whatever it takes, and be thankful that there are scientists who have devoted their time to discovering the true picture before it was too late. Had it not been for then DOE they'd almost certainly be extinct by now. These fish belong to all of us.We must do the right thing.The World is watching.
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